F1 study visa - AM22Tech Visa, Immigration and Money Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:35:16 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.2 https://www.am22tech.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/am22tech-logo.png F1 study visa - AM22Tech 32 32 How to re-apply after 214b Refusal? B1/B2, F1 Rejection https://www.am22tech.com/214b-refusal-how-to-re-apply/ Fri, 05 Apr 2019 15:52:08 +0000 https://am22tech.com/?p=169556 214B visa refusal means that US visa officer was not convinced in interview about your return to home country. Re-apply B1/B2, F1 anytime again with new proof.

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What is 214b Visa Rejection?

214B visa refusal is given to people who are not able to convince the US visa officer that they will return to their home country after visiting the USA.

Example:

You are living in the USA on an H4 visa. You sponsor your parent and sister (21 years) to apply for a B1 visitor visa to visit you in the USA.

Your parent’s B1 visa is approved but a 214b blue slip is issued at the US embassy in Delhi, to refuse your 21-year-old sister’s B1 visa application.

Here is an official tweet from the US embassy in Chennai, India clearing the doubt that 214B refusal is not permanent:

Is a Denial Under Section 214(b) Permanent?

214B visa denial is NOT permanent. You can apply for a visa again if you think you have new evidence that can prove that you will return from the USA.

You cannot appeal the refusal but can apply for a fresh visa application and pay visa fees again.

Can I reapply after 214b visa Refusal?

You can re-apply for a US visa even after getting a 214B if you think your circumstances have changed and now you have some added proof that you will return from the USA.

There is no time limit of 6 months to re-apply for a visa again.

If you re-apply using the exact same information as you did in a previous visa interview, your chances of visa denial are very high.

Overcome 214b Visa Rejection

B1 Visa Denial

If your B1 visitor application has been issued “214(b) refusal ineligible for b1 visa” form, then you can re-apply using these documents:

#1 Your job in your home country

You can show that you have a permanent well paying job in your home country. You should submit your payslips and employment letter as proof of the continuity of the job.

You have good chances if you have been working for the same company for more than 2 years at a stretch. Changing jobs frequently is not considered a good sign and brings doubt to the visa officer’s mind.

I recommend sharing the last 3-year income tax return copy too.

Submit the leave approval application on the official company letterhead for your travel period.

#2 Your home Ownership papers

If you own real estate in your home country, then show your property ownership papers. Ownership of immovable property is considered a strong tie and gives the signal that you will return.

Owning more than one property is strong evidence of home ties.

#3 Your relationship with family & friends

If you are married and are traveling alone, you can show your marriage ties to show that you will indeed return after your US trip.

If you have kids and they are not traveling, you can show them their birth certificates and school admission slips.

#4 Earlier B1/B2 Visit Duration to the US

If you have visited the USA earlier and overstayed your approved i94 term, your B1/B2 visa renewal may be denied.

This is pretty common in cases where parents travel to the US and then apply for a B2 visa extension after 6 months of stay. You should avoid filing a B2 visitor visa extension using form i539 while you are in the US.

The important point to understand is that US visa officers may consider your stay in the US to help your son or daughter’s pregnancy help as a violation of your B2 visa terms.

You are only allowed to visit the US for tourism and not support your kids as a nanny for an extended period of time.

#5 Pregnancy Travel to the US

Legally, you are allowed to travel to the US while pregnant, give birth, and get birth US citizenship but it is a red flag for your B1/B2 visa renewal.

You would need a letter from the doctor to support your safe travel and a strong reason to visit the US with your current medical condition.

A strong reason could be attending a relative funeral or a wedding of a close family member in the US among others.

#6 Close Relative Entered on B1/B2 & Married US citizen

If any of your close relatives used a B1/B2 visa to enter the USA and then never returned as they married a US citizen, your B1/B2 visa can be denied as a visa officer may have strong doubts about your intention too.

You can explain why your relative married while on a visit to the US for a legitimate reason.

F1 Visa Rejection?

F1 visa rejection is a bit tricky to overcome and convince the visa officer if you are denied even after getting a valid I-120 from your US school or college.

The most common cause of F1 denial for H4 dependent is the primary spouse is on H1B and his i140 has been approved.

You can file a work visa H1B after your study completion in the US but at the time of your visa interview in the US embassy, you should be able to convince the officer that your ‘intent’ is only to study and return to the home country.

#1 Home Ownership in Home Country

If you own real estate, then show your property ownership papers to show that you will return after studying in the USA.

#2 Day 1 CPT university

If you have enrolled in a college which offers a day 1 CPT option, it can be a big red flag on your intentions to study in the USA.

You should stay away from Day 1 work permits even though it is legally allowed by US laws. Staring work from the first day of your study goes against your intent to study in the US.

#3 Your Financial Status

You should show a sufficient bank balance in your home country to support your studies and stay in the US.

The visa officer can be convinced by showing your parent’s bank account statement, your parent’s job continuity, and your current education mark sheets and degrees.

The ‘intent’ of going to the US should be to self-support to study by either using a bank loan from a home country like India or a loan from a US-based bank.

Basically, you should be able to prove that you have no intention of working while studying apart from the allowed 20 hours of study within the campus.

Many students work at grocery stores outside the university campus and accept cash payments. Note that this is against the law and your visa can be revoked if you are caught.

Note that you cannot drive Uber or Lyft on an F1 visa in the USA.

#4 No Financial Support For Family at Home

Your family in the home country (or abroad with you) should have some kind of financial support structure so that they are not dependent on you while you are studying in the US.

You should not show an intention to work to make money to support yourself and your family.

#5 Studying a Course that has no Career option in Home Country

If you have enrolled in a course in the USA which does not really have any scope of job in your home country, your intention is pretty much clear that you do not want to return.

H1B Visa Rejection

214B visa rejection is not usually given for H1B or L visa as it allows an immigrant intent meaning that you are allowed to have any intention of staying in the US and file your Green card. H1B and L dependents like H4 and L2 are also not issued 214b denials.

H1B visa denials are issued Form 221(g) Admin processing instead.

This same intention of staying back in the US permanently is not allowed for a temporary visa like B1/B2 – visitor/Business and F1 study visa.

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Life in USA – International Student, H1B (Car, Insurance, Rent, School) https://www.am22tech.com/life-in-usa-guide-for-newcomer/ Thu, 23 May 2019 00:16:33 +0000 https://am22tech.com/?p=169880 New Internation student, H1B in USA - open bank account, secured credit card for history, driving license, Kid school, rental deals, bonus, money transfer

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Welcome to America. If you are coming to the USA for a study on an F1 visa or on a work permit like H1B or L visa, we have all the starter information for you here on this page.

We have listed each activity in the order of preference as soon as you land in the US.

If you have moved to the USA from an Asian country like India, China, or the Philippines, you will experience an entirely new world in the USA. The meaning of a developed country is understood as soon as you step out of any US international airport.

Lets start with morning of your Day 1 in USA.

#1 Open a US Bank Account

Open a checking and savings account in the bank of your choice. Most famous are Bank of America, Chase, and Wells Fargo with hundreds of ATMs in each US city.

I suggest these as they offer very low car loan rates.

  • Bank of America or
  • DCU Credit Union account – DCU is based in Massachusetts but you can open an account from any state.

Checking vs Savings Account

A checking account does not pay any interest on your money. Instead, you will be charged monthly fees if you do not qualify for a fee waiver.

You can skip opening a current account and can only opt for Savings account at this time.

#2 Secured Credit Card

Ask your bank to open a ‘Secured Credit Card‘ for you along with a savings bank account. You will need to deposit some dollars like $100 to $300 and you will get the same credit limit too.

Do not forget to ask for an account opening BONUS. Yes, most banks offer a $100-150 credit card account opening bonus in the US.

My personal favorite credit cards are

  • Bank of America Secured Credit Card – Easy to open with their savings account. Limit of $300 and increases after 3 months.
  • Amazon Credit Card gives you a $50 Amazon.com Gift Card instantly upon credit card approval. You also get 3% Back on Amazon.com purchases.
  • Discover Credit Card – Offers a $75 bonus after approval and after making the first Amazon.com purchase. Discover may not approve your card as you do not have any credit history.

Since you are new to the USA, you do not have any credit history and most banks will NOT open a new credit card for you. It takes about 4-6 months to create any useful history for a newcomer.

Also, you should sign up for Amazon Prime Free Trial (US full service) or you can get Amazon prime $5.99/mo for the EBT deal if you have a US Medicaid card.

My suggestions for Credit Card offers:

  • Do not apply for each credit card offer that comes your way. You will find many offers in stores like Walmart and in the mail.
  • Each time you sign up for a credit card, a hard inquiry is recorded on your credit file and your credit score goes down by 20 points.
  • Start with one secured card, use it, and keep paying off the full amount every month for 6 months.
  • After 6 months, your credit history will easily reach 630 points and then you can get more credit cards as the chances of denial will get lower.

The most lucrative offer though is Amazon prime student 6 month free trial for international students on F1 visa.

#2 Apply SSN

You should locate the nearest Social Security office and apply for SSN immediately if you are on a work visa or have entered using a Green card. SSN cards can take 4-6 weeks to arrive.

A social security card is needed to start employment and getting paid. Most US employers pay you bi-weekly which means that you will get paid 26 times from Jan to December.

USA SSN card sample
USA SSN card sample

At the end of the US financial year (Jan to Dec), you will be able to file your tax returns using free online software like e-file, TaxAct, HR Block, or TurboTax.

If you are from India, your Indian income will also be taxed in US.

#3 Rental Apartment

You can easily get a rental apartment within a week of landing in the USA. It’s a mature and consumer-driven market and everything is available online.

Your home search should focus on school ratings 7 to 10 and try to get a living place closest to the top-ranking education center. We have used GreatSchools to find school ratings given by parents.

  • Zillow.com – Shows apartments, homes along with school ratings (pulled from GreatSchools site) right there on the same page.
  • Apartments.com and ForRent.com are popular websites for apartment searches too. Note that both are owned by the same company!
  • Forrentuniversity.com is another website under the same umbrella for students looking for accommodation near their university.
Rent apartment in USA
Rent apartment in USA

Rental Move-in Bonus

Each apartment rental website offers a move-in bonus based on demand and supply. Most apartment communities also offer a lease sign-up bonus as first-month rent-free or maybe a free TV.

The bonus could be in the range of $100 to $500 or half month rent free.

Do not forget or feel shy to ask for move-in bonuses. Its common in US.

Rental Referral Bonus

If you have a friend already living in any rental community, they can get a referral bonus, and then you both can share it.

Example:

If your friend can get a $500 rental referral bonus, you can ask him to share it with you.

#3 Kid School

The quality of education in US state-operated schools is very good. If you are coming from India, China, or any other developing country, you will feel the difference immediately.

Most of the new ex-pats coming to the US send their kids to local government-operated schools unless you have extra dollars to spend on private ones.

  • School is assigned automatically based on your address.
  • Visit the school with your lease/rental agreement papers and your child can join school the next day.

Each state has its own independent school district and is funded by the house or property taxes that you pay.

Schools do not pay any enrollment bonus money and if you are yourself joining the college in the US, you can safely skip this step :).

#4 Get Driving License

You can drive in the USA on your home country license if it is valid and is in English. Each state has a different time period though.

Driving is US with Foreign License - Each state has different number of days
Driving is US with Foreign License – Each state has different number of days

I still recommend getting a state driving license as early as possible even if you do not plan to drive. Buying a car on a visa is easy.

Getting a driving license starts your driving history which helps in reducing your car insurance rates.

US auto insurance companies like Geico, Amica, StateFarm, and others give you lower rates if you have at least 6 years of driving history.

Once you finish the above tasks, your life in the USA will start running smoothly.

#5 Mobile Phone Plan

There are many phone plans available and it varies based on your needs. The all cost almost the same per month.

All cell phone numbers in the USA are universal in the sense that they can be used within the USA from anywhere without worrying about roaming charges.

My favorite mobile phone plans are:

I suggest to buy a smartphone and cell phone service separately.

If you do the math, buying them separately will cost you less in the long run as compared to choosing contract-based phone + service plans.

#6 Free Credit History Score

Credit Karma is a website that offers free credit score reporting.

You will be able to sign up for this account after about 3 months of using a card like an Amazon Credit Card or a secured card.

They validate your identity using your SSN number and would open your account only after verification.

Your SSN data takes time to be added to various credit scores managing companies like Experian, TransUnion, and others. So, wait for 3 months and then create an account.

#7 Send Money to Home Country

Once you are settled and ready to send money to your home country, you have plenty of options available. I will list them based on the maximum conversion rate offered consistently by money transfer companies:

  1. Remitly
  2. Ria Money Transfer
  3. Transfast
  4. MoneyGram
  5. Xoom

You can also do a direct money transfer from your banks like Bank of America or Chase to your native country but it is not recommended.

They do a ‘Wire transfer’ which will cost you much more than using the above-given money sending services.

FAQ

When Can I get Good Rental Lease Deals in USA?

The best time for a rental lease in the USA is October to December.

You would pay the highest rent if you sign up your lease in June to Aug months as this is the time people move the most due to the next school year starting in Aug or September.

Can I get a Credit Card in USA as a new comer?

You can get a secured credit card in the USA and start your credit history.

The chances of getting a normal credit without a deposit are low as a newcomer.

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